Monday, March 7, 2011

Extra Credit Blog

Assimilation
Assimilation is when a person moves to an other culture and loses their home culture identity and then gains their new home culture. Living  and growing up in the United States although I didn't personally experience this I have met a lot of people who have done this with their culture. In elementary school I met lots of kids who came from other countries and had different cultures than me. As we grew up together I learned that those kids started saying I am an American and they associated their selves with the American culture.

I believe the photo above demonstrates assimilation because out of all the countries, The United States has a variety of people that come from different cultures who then because Americans. Tons of people from around the country want to come to America because they want to have their freedom and certain opportunities they don't have in their country. When these people come to The United States from their home country they lose their culture and then obtain the American culture. This does not just happen in The United States, but also in various countries all around the world. People also can be from America and leave to another country and gain a new culture and lose their own.

Culture Shock
Is when someone enters a different culture not prepared to discover that things are operated differently when it comes to technolgy, food, and many other things that causes that person to become stressed out. As for me I have never experienced this because I grew up in the United States my whole life, but I have met many people who have experienced culture shock. As a little girl I play with many little kids who came from different cultures and would share their culture shock experiences with me. One I remeber was when a girl I knew would dress differently than me and other kids because the clothes she owned was from her home which was Indonesia. I knew other kids would tease her and make fun of the type of clothes she wore, but she didnt know why because back where she was from the clothes she had were considered cool. When she found out the reason she became really embarresed and anxiety which caused her to buy new clothes.


I chose the photo above to demonstrate culture shock because when you come to America girls ware a lot of revealing clothing which can cause people to be really shocked, mad and stressed out because they may not know that this is the style American women use. I know that some women in the middle east show hardly any skin or the hair on their head and if they were to see women like this walking around on the beach they may be really angry, but this is how the American culture is.
Cant
Cant is a specialized vocabulary that is used by a nonprofessional subgroup, mainly truck drivers. As a little girl my father was a truck driver, but I don't remember my dad using a special type of language or sharing with me the trucker language. Once when I was off from school I had the opportunity to go with my dad to work early in the morning and I don't recall him speaking to his coworkers with the specialized vocabulary cant. I just recently learned from this class what a CB radio is which is a walkie talkie device that is used to communicate with other truck drivers. While using this special CB radio they use cant to speak to one another that helps them understand each other while outsiders cant.

In this video we can learn a few terms from their cant language that truck drivers use to communicate. This video was helpful to me because a lot of the terms they use to inform one another I didn't know before. In the video the main terms they use are to inform one another when a cop is near or where they are located. One term I liked the best was"evil knievel" which means a cop on a motorcycle which seems easy to remeber and also fun to remember.

Above is a picture of a CB radio, that is used by truckers while driving on the road to communicate with other truck drivers. I feel that the photo above is important because if you were to show me this picture before learning about the CB radio I could not tell you exactly what it is. CB radios are important part of the trucker culture so I feel like while learning about their culture it is also important to learn about the CB radio as well. Some truckers may use this to inform one another where cops are located, but most of the time they use it to talk to others when they are bored.

Homophobia
Homophobia is when a person has a fear of gay men and lesbians. This is when people believe that if you are not heterosexual then you are not normal and that heterosexual is male dominance. Growing up in high school I met different people who were not heterosexual, but it never really had any affect on me. They all seemed the same as me and I didn't feel like I needed to judge them based on their sexuality. Although I felt that way I know other classmates didn't feel the same. A friend of mine who I occasionally talked to seemed to be really against homosexuals. When he would see a couple or even someone he knew who was homosexual walking by he would criticize them with mean comments and jokes to belittle them. I usually would just ignore him, but never really stood up for the people he would make fun of I just thought maybe if I didn't say anything back he would stop.


The photo above I feel is a good example of what happens to people who are homosexuals by people who are homophobic. Some people feel that it is appropriate to beat a person based on their sexuality because they are not heterosexual. This is known as hate crimes which have happened many times in the past and are stilling happening in the present. I don't believe this happens as much as it use to because TV shows and movies have brought awareness to many people about these hate crimes occur when someone who is homosexual is attacked for a reason that is not valid.

Above is a rainbow colored flag which is known by most people as the symbol for homosexuals. I know from some homosexuals that they really enjoy this symbol because they can Identify with it as their culture and represent it by wearing bracelets, shirts, and many other ways. On the other side some homosexuals believe that this symbol is degrading and making fun of their culture. They might believe that people such as homosexuals use this rainbow symbol to identify them and uses it to joke about them and criticize.
Argot(Gay Speak)
The argot of the gay community is known as "gayspeak" which is obtained when someone becomes apart of the gay community. This argot is usually used  in front of people who are not gay, in front of other gay people, and in the setting of radical gay activist. In high school I had various friends who were associated with the gay community, although I was their friends I wasn't apart of the gay speak so I never really knew anything about it. I just thought they used the same terms and argot as everyone else. I find it interesting that the gay community has their own culture and gay speak.

The above video is really interesting to me because although I do have friends who are in the gay community I don't hang out with them all the time so I don't notice certain terms they may use. Terms I learned in this video like "Coins" which means hundreds of dollars rather than quarters and dimes. I find this interesting to learn because I grew up learning that coin wasn't much money, but in gay speak they use it to mean a lot of money. Another term I found interesting is "kiki" which means funny or someone who looks funny. Growing up I always watched this movie called Kiki which I loved, but other than that I have never heard of that word and its surprising that in gay speak they use it associated with funny.

Saturday, February 12, 2011

Intercultural Comm Blog Assignment

Megan Howe
I will be discussing five different concepts that I found interesting in An introduction to Intercultural Communications. The Five concepts that I picked are Haptics (pg. 120), Ethnocentrism (pg. 84),  Long-term versus short-term orientation(pg. 180), Individualism versus collectivism (pg. 164), and Pidgin (pg. 139).
Haptics
Haptics is the study of how people use touching for communication. We use Haptics in our everyday life whether its when we meet someone new, if its with someone we already know, or for just saying hi. By using touch as a communication between one another I believe its a polite way of communicating and can give the feeling to one another that you are pleased to be in their presence. This photo below illustrates two people shaking hands, one of my favorite Haptics. When I first meet someone I like to shake their hand to show respect to that person and I also like the same back. When a person doesn't shake my hand I feel as if they are not interested in meeting me and makes me feel unwanted. In my family and culture it is important to shake one anothers hand and shows you are not a rude person.

Growing up in the United States I learned the normal use of touching to communicate like hugging, shaking hands, and kissing as a greeting, but to my surprise as I got older I learned that not everyone uses the types of Haptics I do. When I was younger I grew up in a neighborhood a many different cultures and learned many different things. I once went over to my neighbors house who were Samoan, which at the time had family over. To my surprise all the males were giving each other kisses as they greeted one another. It made me feel awkward and I didn't really know what to think about it until I grew up and realized its just something that they do in their cultures  and also in many other cultures. I feel that its good to learn about different culture haptics just in case you run into a situation where you dont know if you should shake their hand or give them a hug. Overall this subject is really valuable to me and find it very interesting how their are many different ways we can use touching as a communicating tool.
Ethnocentrism
Ethnocentrism is when you feel that your culture is better than everyone elses culture and your culture is just the best one in the world. I feel that ethnocentrism is when someone is close minded and is not giving other cultures a chance to broaden their learning experience. I don't consider myself to be an ethnocentrism person, but I find it interesting that their are actually people in the world who are like this.

In this video clip ethnocentrism is being demonstrated by the ladies involved in the organization of the KKK, by believing that the white culture is the best culture. Although this video clip is from years ago there are still people like this in the world. I feel that people like this should give other cultures a chance and although they may think that their culture is just for the white people, I believe the culture they come from is filled with a variety of different races. In my life I've never came across anyone that I know of that demonstrated any ethnocentrism, but if I did in the future I would like to understand their reasoning for their beliefs.
long-term versus short-term orientation
Long-term versus short-term orientation formerly known as Confucian work is when you live a certain lifestyle dealing with responsibility, budgets, and popularity to name a few.
First I want to describe how long-term people like to live, which is by saving their money for a benefit in the long run and sacrificing to be in a lower position for a purpose.
 
This photo above is a collection of coupons that a long-term orientated person may use while shopping to help benefit themselves. Coupons are used for a variety of things such as foods, cleaning supplies, and other household items. These types of coupons over time can save people a large amount of money if they use them wisely, that is why long- term oriented people use this type of saving method.
Now I want to discuss short-term orientation which is people who like to live a lavish life style, do not care about how much money they spend, or how the amount of money they spend will effect them in the future.

In this photo we see Tyra Banks a famous celebrity walking with a very expensive purse known as Louis Vuitton.This photo demonstrates short-term orientation very well because most celebrities have so much money that they don't care how much things are and spend lots of money in a short period of time. They also go shopping on a daily basis and you hardly see them wearing the same outfit twice or seen with the same purse often.
Personally there are times when I spend a lot of money on things with name brands and on certain items where a lot of money shouldn't be spent on that item, for my pleasure. Although I do sometimes act like a short-term person I can also be very thrifty and I like to save my money up for my benefit in the long run just in case an emergency were to come up. For an example I have a large amount of money saved in my savings due too saving a part of my pay check and depositing it in my savings. Overall I seem to be in the middle of short- term and long-term orientation.
Individualism versus collectivism
Individualism and collectivism have to do with how a person is identified and known by. Each are very different and are on two different sides from one another. First is Individualism which has to do with the I, and defined by what that person does and what that persons interest are. I believe that individualist cultures are seen mainly in the united states and growing up in the united states, living here makes it very identifiable. I am from the individualist type of culture because when I am asked questions about myself I answer with where I go to school, work, interest of mine, and activities I like to do. I live near my immediate family and my other members of my family live in different states which makes it hard to see and contact them. Therefore I only really talk to my immediate family which is my mother, father, and brother causing me to be on the individualist culture.

This photo above describes one of the activities I like to do as an individual, which relates to the individualist culture. Dancing is a big part of my life, and I really enjoy doing it. In individualist cultures everyone has special actives they love to do and identify themselves with.
Now I will discuss the collectivism which has to do with the benefit of the group rather than the individual. Also when setting goals it is done in a group and how it will benefit the group overall. I didn't grow up in a collectivist type of culture, which makes it hard for me to relate to this type of culture. I also have a very small family so we tend to do more things for ourselves and base our goals on our individual wants. There may be times when we do things though to benefit one another like living together to save up money together to make it easier to pay bills and by attending school, something my parent encourage me to do because they want me to. Overall Individualism and collectivism cultures are different depending on where you live, what kind of family you have, and what kind of person you are, but that does not make one better than another.

Pidgin  139
Pidgin is a combination of two different languages or more to make a new type of language. Ive learned that this was used way back in time around the slave time, when slaves tried to create a language that slaves owners would not understand. This helped slaves have there own lives and something that didn't involve slave owners. This type of language is used in west Africa in a variety of areas and also other places that are unknown to many people. I find Pidgin interesting because a group of people on their own created a language system they can all understand and speak. I feel like creating a language system is a hard task and hard to get a group of people to agree on a set of words a grammar formation for that language.


In this video above is few people explaining a couple Hawaiian pidgin terms they use daily. Some terms I liked were shoots which means to agree, for example used in a sentence, "We are going to the store," "Shoots, see you later." Another term is Da replacing the word the, for example "da the light is bright." I find that this video is very useful because it give a variety of examples in a fun way and is easy to learn. It also gave me the concept of pidgin language in a fast time and and a good overview overall. Ive never met anyone that spoke any type of pidgin language before, but I hope in the future I get the chance to meet someone to teach me some of their language and expand my knowledge